基于
jī yú
Based on
基于 (jī yú) — based on
基于 (jīyú) + Noun, Main Clause
HSK 7–93.0
Pattern diagram
基于Noun，Clause
Rule structure
基于 (jīyú) introduces a basis or premise: 基于事实 (jī yú shì shí), 基于以上考虑 (jī yú yǐ shàng kǎo lǜ). It differs from 根据 (gēnjù) by its more formal, bookish tone of "on the basis of". Unlike 鉴于 (jiànyú), it usually points to a foundation rather than a reason for a decision.
Rule structure
基于 (jīyú) introduces a basis or premise: 基于事实 (jī yú shì shí), 基于以上考虑 (jī yú yǐ shàng kǎo lǜ). It differs from 根据 (gēnjù) by its more formal, bookish tone of "on the basis of". Unlike 鉴于 (jiànyú), it usually points to a foundation rather than a reason for a decision.
Examples
基于事实，我们做出了这个决定。
Jīyú shìshí, wǒmen zuòchū le zhège juédìng.
Based on the facts, we made this decision.
Examples
基于事实，我们做出了这个决定。
Jīyú shìshí, wǒmen zuòchū le zhège juédìng.
Based on the facts, we made this decision.
Try this rule
Two short exercises: see how the rule works in a dialogue and in a sentence. No sign-up needed.
Words from this rule
Frequently asked questions
How do you say “based on” in Chinese with 基于?
Use the structure: 基于 (jīyú) + Noun, Main Clause. For example: 基于事实，我们做出了这个决定。 — “Based on the facts, we made this decision”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
基于事实，我们做出了这个决定。 — “Based on the facts, we made this decision”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9.
Tomyo
Learn Chinese grammar with smart reviews
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
More HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9 grammar rules
鉴于 — in light of
鉴于 (jiànyú) + Fact / Situation, Main Clause
打 — starting from a time or place
打 (dǎ) + Time/Place + Verb
当着 — in someone’s presence
当着 (dāngzhe) + Person + 的面 (de miàn) + Verb
经 — via, through, after
经 (jīng) + Intermediary/Process，+ main clause
本着 — in line with, on the basis of
Subject + 本着 (běnzhe) + Noun (principle/guideline) + Verb
就 — regarding, concerning, according to
就 (jiù) + Noun / Topic + Verb
依 — according to, based on
依 (yī) + Noun / Fact, Main Clause
向来 — always previously
Subj. + 向来 (xiànglái) + Verb / Adj.