lián
To connect, even
连 (lián) + A + 带 (dài) + B (parallel verbs or nouns)
Pattern diagram
Rule structure
连 (lián)A带 (dài)B combines actions or objects. With verbs it means “doing both A and B”: 连说带笑 (lián shuō dài xiào), “talking and laughing”. With nouns it means “together with, including”: 连本带利 (lián běn dài lì), “the principal together with the interest”. The combinations are generally established expressions, not freely assembled from arbitrary words.
Rule structure
连 (lián)A带 (dài)B combines actions or objects. With verbs it means “doing both A and B”: 连说带笑 (lián shuō dài xiào), “talking and laughing”. With nouns it means “together with, including”: 连本带利 (lián běn dài lì), “the principal together with the interest”. The combinations are generally established expressions, not freely assembled from arbitrary words.
Examples
他连说带笑地走进来。
Tā liánshuō-dàixiào de zǒu jìn lái.
He came in talking and laughing at the same time.
Examples
他连说带笑地走进来。
Tā liánshuō-dàixiào de zǒu jìn lái.
He came in talking and laughing at the same time.
Two short exercises: see how the rule works in a dialogue and in a sentence. No sign-up needed.
lián
To connect, even
dài
To bring, to carry
tā
He
shuō
To speak, to say, to tell
xiào
To laugh, to smile; smile
de
Adverb suffix
zǒu
To walk, to leave, to move
jìn lái
To come in (toward the speaker)
běn
Measure word for books and notebooks; root, origin
dōu
All, both
hái
Still, yet (adverb)
qīng
Clear, pure
Use the structure: 连 (lián) + A + 带 (dài) + B (parallel verbs or nouns). For example: 他连说带笑地走进来。 — “He came in talking and laughing at the same time”.
他连说带笑地走进来。 — “He came in talking and laughing at the same time”.
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9.
Tomyo
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
动不动 就 — at the slightest thing, just
Subj. + 动不动 (dòngbudòng) 就 (jiù) + Verb
仅次于 — second only to
Subj. + 仅次于 (jǐn cì yú) + X
个 — casual small action
Verb + 个 (ge) + Noun
除外 — except for, excluding
Noun + 除外 (chúwài)
不亚于 — no worse than
Subject + 不亚于 (bú yà yú) + Noun
可不 — enthusiastic agreement
可不 (kě bu) / 可不是嘛 (kě bú shì ma) — a standalone confirming reply
说到哪儿去了 — polite reply to praise
说到哪儿去了 (shuō dào nǎr qù le) — a standalone polite reply
非 — neither A nor B
非 (fēi) + Noun/Adj. A + 非 (fēi) + Noun/Adj. B
Got the rule? Test yourself
Two exercises, under a minute.