HSK 1

本 (běn) — how to say "measure word for books and notebooks" in Chinese

本

Measure word for books and notebooks; root, origin

noun measure word · adverb · demonstrative pronoun

  1. 1. measure word for books, notebooks, etc.HSK 3.0 · level 1

    noun measure word

  2. 2. originally; initiallyHSK 3.0 · level 5

    adverb

  3. 3. self; this; one's ownHSK 3.0 · level 5

    demonstrative pronoun

How to use it

How do you count books in Chinese?

书 names the object, a book. 本 counts it, so the pattern for book-like objects is number + 本 + noun: 一本书, 三本书. 本 counts books, novels and magazines. English counts books directly, while Chinese normally uses number + 本 + noun.

一本书

yì běn shū

one book

三本书

sān běn shū

three books

本 meaning “this” or “our”

In formal or written contexts, 本 can also refer to “this” or “our”, rather than count books. In 本词典是我的, it points to this dictionary and directly modifies 词典. This is a different use from the classifier in 一本书.

本词典是我的。

běn cí diǎn shì wǒ de

This dictionary is mine.

Rule: Using 本 to mean “this” or “our” →

Radicals / Keys

木

Tree

#75 · mù · 4 strokes

Synonyms

Examples

我有一本书,我很喜欢。

I have a book, I like it very much.

我有一本书

I have a book.

Mnemonic

Mnemonic for 本 (běn) — measure word for books and notebooks; root, origin

[běn-] Ben the Bear is digging next to a tree's roots 🌳 that perfectly form the character 本. He finds an ancient book 📚 buried there and exclaims, "I've discovered the root of all knowledge and origin of tales!"

Writing

Frequently asked questions

How do you say "measure word for books and notebooks" in Chinese?

"measure word for books and notebooks" in Chinese is 本 (běn).

本 meaning in English

本 (běn) means "Measure word for books and notebooks; root, origin".

本 pronunciation Chinese

It is pronounced běn (written as ben). You can listen to the pronunciation on this page.

How do you write "measure word for books and notebooks" in Chinese characters?

It is written 本 and has 5 strokes. The Writing section above animates the stroke order and lets you trace it.

What HSK level is 本?

本 belongs to the HSK 1 vocabulary list.

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Grammar with 本

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