chú wài
Except, excluding
Noun + 除外 (chúwài)
Pattern diagram
Rule structure
除外 (chúwài) is placed after a named person, thing, or group and means "except for, apart from." Usually a general statement or the whole group comes first, and then the exception is added. This briefly marks who or what the rule does not apply to.
Rule structure
除外 (chúwài) is placed after a named person, thing, or group and means "except for, apart from." Usually a general statement or the whole group comes first, and then the exception is added. This briefly marks who or what the rule does not apply to.
Examples
我们班都去,小明除外。
Wǒmen bān dōu qù, Xiǎomíng chúwài.
Our whole class is going, except Xiaoming.
Examples
我们班都去,小明除外。
Wǒmen bān dōu qù, Xiǎomíng chúwài.
Our whole class is going, except Xiaoming.
Two short exercises: see how the rule works in a dialogue and in a sentence. No sign-up needed.
Use the structure: Noun + 除外 (chúwài). For example: 我们班都去,小明除外。 — “Our whole class is going, except Xiaoming”.
我们班都去,小明除外。 — “Our whole class is going, except Xiaoming”.
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9.
Tomyo
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
动不动 就 — at the slightest thing, just
Subj. + 动不动 (dòngbudòng) 就 (jiù) + Verb
仅次于 — second only to
Subj. + 仅次于 (jǐn cì yú) + X
个 — casual small action
Verb + 个 (ge) + Noun
不亚于 — no worse than
Subject + 不亚于 (bú yà yú) + Noun
可不 — enthusiastic agreement
可不 (kě bu) / 可不是嘛 (kě bú shì ma) — a standalone confirming reply
说到哪儿去了 — polite reply to praise
说到哪儿去了 (shuō dào nǎr qù le) — a standalone polite reply
非 — neither A nor B
非 (fēi) + Noun/Adj. A + 非 (fēi) + Noun/Adj. B
爱 — indifference “whether… or not”
爱 (ài) + Verb + 不 (bù) + the same Verb
Got the rule? Test yourself
Two exercises, under a minute.