爱 (ài) — indifference “whether… or not”

爱 (ài) + Verb + 不 (bù) + the same Verb

HSK 7–93.0

Pattern diagram

Who / what爱Action不Action

Rule structure

The pattern expresses the speaker's indifference or mild annoyance: "let them do as they please." It typically occupies the predicate position or stands as a separate remark.

Examples

他爱来不来,我们不等了。

Tā ài lái bu lái, wǒmen bù děng le.

Whether he comes or not, we're not waiting.

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Words from this rule

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “indifference ‘whether… or not’” in Chinese with 爱?

Use the structure: 爱 (ài) + Verb + 不 (bù) + the same Verb. For example: 他爱来不来,我们不等了。 — “Whether he comes or not, we're not waiting”.

What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?

他爱来不来,我们不等了。 — “Whether he comes or not, we're not waiting”.

Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?

This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9.

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More HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9 grammar rules