力
lì
Force; strength
竭力 (jié lì) vs 拼命 (pīn mìng) — maximum effort
Subj. + 竭力 (jiélì) / 拼命 (pīnmìng) + Verb (maximum effort)
Subj. + 强行 (qiángxíng) / 大肆 (dàsì) + Verb (imposition / large scale)
HSK 7–93.0
Pattern diagram
Who / what竭力拼命Action
Who / what强行大肆Action
Rule structure
竭力 (jié lì) and 拼命 (pīn mìng) are close in meaning "to exert maximum effort", but 拼命 (pīn mìng) is more colloquial and often implies risking oneself. 强行 (qiáng háng) indicates acting against resistance, while 大肆 (dà sì) indicates a broad, usually disapproved-of scale.
Rule structure
竭力 (jié lì) and 拼命 (pīn mìng) are close in meaning "to exert maximum effort", but 拼命 (pīn mìng) is more colloquial and often implies risking oneself. 强行 (qiáng háng) indicates acting against resistance, while 大肆 (dà sì) indicates a broad, usually disapproved-of scale.
Examples
他拼命工作，终于完成了任务。
Tā pīnmìng gōngzuò, zhōngyú wánchéng le rènwu.
He worked desperately hard and finally finished the task.
Examples
他拼命工作，终于完成了任务。
Tā pīnmìng gōngzuò, zhōngyú wánchéng le rènwu.
He worked desperately hard and finally finished the task.
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Words from this rule
拼命
pīn mìng
To risk one's life; to try one's utmost
强行
qiáng xíng
Forcibly, by force
大肆
dà sì
Wantonly, recklessly, unrestrainedly
他
tā
He
工作
gōngzuò
To work; work, job
终于
zhōngyú
Finally
完成
wánchéng
To complete
了
le
Particle (completed action or change of state)
任务
rènwu
Task, mission
解释
jiěshì
To explain, to interpret
大家
dàjiā
Everyone, everybody
Frequently asked questions
How do you say “maximum effort” in Chinese with 竭力 vs 拼命?
Use the structure: Subj. + 竭力 (jiélì) / 拼命 (pīnmìng) + Verb (maximum effort) Subj. + 强行 (qiángxíng) / 大肆 (dàsì) + Verb (imposition / large scale). For example: 他拼命工作，终于完成了任务。 — “He worked desperately hard and finally finished the task”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
他拼命工作，终于完成了任务。 — “He worked desperately hard and finally finished the task”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9.
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More HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9 grammar rules
向来 — always previously
Subj. + 向来 (xiànglái) + Verb / Adj.
偏 — contrary to expectations
Subj. + 偏偏 (piānpiān) + Verb (undesirable coincidence)
无非 — nothing but
无非 (wúfēi) + Noun / Clause (dismissive)
何必 — why bother
何必 (hébì) + Verb Phrase (rhetorical, unnecessary)
按理 — logically speaking
按理 (ànlǐ) / 按说 (ànshuō) + Clause (conclusion that clashes with the fact)
不妨 vs 务必 — advice vs requirement
不妨 (bùfáng) + Verb Phrase (soft suggestion) / 务必 (wùbì) + Verb Phrase (insistent requirement)
照常 — as usual
Subj. + 照常 (zhàocháng) / 照例 (zhàolì) / 照样 (zhàoyàng) + Verb
碰巧 / 恰巧 — coincidence
Subj. + 碰巧 (pèngqiǎo) / 恰巧 (qiàqiǎo) + Verb Phrase