dàgài
Probably, approximately
Subj. + 大概 (dàgài) + Verb / Adj.
Pattern diagram
Rule structure
Before a predicate, 大概 (dàgài) expresses a guess: “probably.” The speaker considers an event likely without stating it as certain. In the example, the speaker assumes that the person has already returned home. Its meaning “approximately this many” is covered separately in “Approximate number with 大概 (dà gài).”
Rule structure
Before a predicate, 大概 (dàgài) expresses a guess: “probably.” The speaker considers an event likely without stating it as certain. In the example, the speaker assumes that the person has already returned home. Its meaning “approximately this many” is covered separately in “Approximate number with 大概 (dà gài).”
Examples
他大概已经回家了。
Tā dàgài yǐjīng huí jiā le.
He has probably already gone home.
明天大概会下雨。
Míngtiān dàgài huì xià yǔ.
It will probably rain tomorrow.
Examples
他大概已经回家了。
Tā dàgài yǐjīng huí jiā le.
He has probably already gone home.
明天大概会下雨。
Míngtiān dàgài huì xià yǔ.
It will probably rain tomorrow.
Two short exercises: see how the rule works in a dialogue and in a sentence. No sign-up needed.
dàgài
Probably, approximately
tā
He
yǐjīng
Already
huí
To return
jiā
Family, home; measure word for businesses and establishments
le
Particle (completed action or change of state)
míng tiān
Tomorrow
huì
Can, to be able to; meeting
xià yǔ
To rain
hái
Still, yet (adverb)
zài
To be at/in, to exist
gōngsī
Company, firm
Use the structure: Subj. + 大概 (dàgài) + Verb / Adj.. For example: 他大概已经回家了。 — “He has probably already gone home”.
他大概已经回家了。 — “He has probably already gone home”.
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Level 3.
Tomyo
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
不是……吗? — rhetorical questions
不 (bù) 是 (shì)…… 吗 (ma)?
极了 — extremely, very
Adj. + 极了 (jí le)
得很 — very, extremely
Adj. + 得很 (de hěn)
先 — first… then…
先 (xiān)……, 再 (zài)……
一边 — doing two things at once
一边 (yìbiān) + Verb 1, 一边 (yìbiān) + Verb 2
又 — again in the past
又 (yòu) + Verb + 了 (le)
一直 — all along, continuously
Subj. + 一直 (yìzhí) + Verb/Adj.
总是 — always
总是 (zǒngshì) + Predicate
Got the rule? Test yourself
Two exercises, under a minute.