zài dù
Again, once more
Subj. + 再度 (zàidù) / 频 (pín) / 时而 (shí'ér) / 时时 (shíshí) / 连连 (liánlián) / 屡次 (lǚcì) / 屡屡 (lǚlǚ) / 相继 (xiāngjì) / 一连 (yìlián) / 一个劲 (yí ge jìn) / 一个劲儿 (yí ge jìnr) + Verb
Pattern diagram
Rule structure
再度 (zài dù) marks a repeated action; 频 (pín) marks high frequency (literary); 时而 (shí ér) marks alternation, 时时 (shí shí) constant recurrence; 连连 (lián lián)/屡次 (lǚ cì)/屡屡 (lǚ lǚ) mark multiplicity; 相继 (xiāng jì) marks succession, 一连 (yī lián) a continuous run, 一个劲 (yī gè jìn)(儿 (ér)) persistent non-stop action.
Rule structure
再度 (zài dù) marks a repeated action; 频 (pín) marks high frequency (literary); 时而 (shí ér) marks alternation, 时时 (shí shí) constant recurrence; 连连 (lián lián)/屡次 (lǚ cì)/屡屡 (lǚ lǚ) mark multiplicity; 相继 (xiāng jì) marks succession, 一连 (yī lián) a continuous run, 一个劲 (yī gè jìn)(儿 (ér)) persistent non-stop action.
Examples
他屡次迟到,老板很生气。
Tā lǚcì chídào, lǎobǎn hěn shēngqì.
He was late repeatedly, and the boss got very angry.
Examples
他屡次迟到,老板很生气。
Tā lǚcì chídào, lǎobǎn hěn shēngqì.
He was late repeatedly, and the boss got very angry.
Two short exercises: see how the rule works in a dialogue and in a sentence. No sign-up needed.
Use the structure: Subj. + 再度 (zàidù) / 频 (pín) / 时而 (shí'ér) / 时时 (shíshí) / 连连 (liánlián) / 屡次 (lǚcì) / 屡屡 (lǚlǚ) / 相继 (xiāngjì) / 一连 (yìlián) / 一个劲 (yí ge jìn) / 一个劲儿 (yí ge jìnr) + Verb. For example: 他屡次迟到,老板很生气。 — “He was late repeatedly, and the boss got very angry”.
他屡次迟到,老板很生气。 — “He was late repeatedly, and the boss got very angry”.
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9.
Tomyo
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
向来 — always previously
Subj. + 向来 (xiànglái) + Verb / Adj.
偏 — contrary to expectations
Subj. + 偏偏 (piānpiān) + Verb (undesirable coincidence)
无非 — nothing but
无非 (wúfēi) + Noun / Clause (dismissive)
何必 — why bother
何必 (hébì) + Verb Phrase (rhetorical, unnecessary)
按理 — logically speaking
按理 (ànlǐ) / 按说 (ànshuō) + Clause (conclusion that clashes with the fact)
不妨 vs 务必 — advice vs requirement
不妨 (bùfáng) + Verb Phrase (soft suggestion) / 务必 (wùbì) + Verb Phrase (insistent requirement)
照常 — as usual
Subj. + 照常 (zhàocháng) / 照例 (zhàolì) / 照样 (zhàoyàng) + Verb
碰巧 / 恰巧 — coincidence
Subj. + 碰巧 (pèngqiǎo) / 恰巧 (qiàqiǎo) + Verb Phrase
Got the rule? Test yourself
Two exercises, under a minute.