lái
To come
X来 (lái) X去 (qù),都是 (dōu shì)…… / X来 (lái) X去 (qù),就是 (jiù shì)……
Pattern diagram
Rule structure
The pattern “X来 (lái)X去 (qù)” describes repeated going back and forth, trying over and over, or sorting through options. After it, 都是 (dū shì) gives a general conclusion, while 就是 (jiù shì) singles out the one result.
Rule structure
The pattern “X来 (lái)X去 (qù)” describes repeated going back and forth, trying over and over, or sorting through options. After it, 都是 (dū shì) gives a general conclusion, while 就是 (jiù shì) singles out the one result.
Examples
想来想去,都是他的错。
Xiǎng lái xiǎng qù, dōu shì tā de cuò.
However much you think it over, it’s all his fault.
Examples
想来想去,都是他的错。
Xiǎng lái xiǎng qù, dōu shì tā de cuò.
However much you think it over, it’s all his fault.
Two short exercises: see how the rule works in a dialogue and in a sentence. No sign-up needed.
Use the structure: X来 (lái) X去 (qù),都是 (dōu shì)…… / X来 (lái) X去 (qù),就是 (jiù shì)……. For example: 想来想去,都是他的错。 — “However much you think it over, it’s all his fault”.
想来想去,都是他的错。 — “However much you think it over, it’s all his fault”.
This grammar rule is part of HSK 3.0 Level 5.
Tomyo
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
不得了 — oh no, an extreme situation
不得了 (bùdéliǎo)! (+ Situation)
着 — while doing, something happened
Verb (A) + 着 (zhe) + Verb (A) + 着 (zhe), ...
没 — paired absence with 没A没B
没 (méi) + A + 没 (méi) + B
说 — doing it at once: 说A就A
说 (shuō) + Verb (A) + 就 (jiù) + Verb (A)
用不着 — no need to
Subject + 用不着 (yòngbuzháo) + Verb/Noun
的 — different people doing different things
A + 的 (de) + A,B + 的 (de) + B
不 — might as well, no reason not to
不 (bù) + Verb + 白 (bái) + 不 (bù) + Verb
是它 — whether it's good or bad
X + 是 (shì) + 它 (tā),Y + 也 (yě) + 是 (shì) + 它 (tā)
Got the rule? Test yourself
Two exercises, under a minute.