艰辛 (jiān xīn) — how to say "arduous" in Chinese

艰辛

Arduous, hard

adjective

Character composition

艰

difficult

辛

bitter, hard

Radicals / Keys

艮

Stopping

#138 · gēn · 6 strokes

辛

Bitter

#160 · xīn · 7 strokes

Synonyms

Collocations

艰辛的岁月

jiān xīn de suì yuè

arduous years

艰辛的生活

jiān xīn de shēng huó

an arduous life

Examples

创业的道路充满艰辛。

The path of starting a business is full of hardships.

生活很艰辛。

Life is very hard.

Writing

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Frequently asked questions

How do you say "arduous" in Chinese?

"arduous" in Chinese is 艰辛 (jiān xīn).

Jian xin meaning in Chinese

艰辛 (jiān xīn) means "Arduous, hard".

How is 艰辛 pronounced?

It is pronounced jiān xīn (written as jian xin, jianxin). You can listen to the pronunciation on this page.

How do you write "arduous" in Chinese characters?

It is written 艰辛: 艰 has 8 strokes, 辛 has 7 strokes. The Writing section above animates the stroke order of each character and lets you trace it.

What HSK 3.0 level is 艰辛?

艰辛 is on the HSK 3.0 level 6 word list. It is not part of the six-level HSK 2.0 lists.

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