How to say “do not have” in Chinese with 没有
没 (méi) + 有 (yǒu) + Noun
没有 (méi yǒu) — negation of “have”
没 (méi) + 有 (yǒu) + Noun
HSK 1Adverbs没有 (méi yǒu) — negation of “have”
Rule structure
The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated uniquely. Instead of using 不 (bù), you must use 没 (méi) to form 没有 (méiyǒu), which means "do not have". 没 (méi) + 有 (yǒu) acts as "negative auxiliary verb" that establishes the absence of a state (possession). 没有 (méiyǒu) can be shortened to 没 (méi) without altering its meaning.
Rule structure
The verb 有 (yǒu) is negated uniquely. Instead of using 不 (bù), you must use 没 (méi) to form 没有 (méiyǒu), which means "do not have". 没 (méi) + 有 (yǒu) acts as "negative auxiliary verb" that establishes the absence of a state (possession). 没有 (méiyǒu) can be shortened to 没 (méi) without altering its meaning.
Examples
我没有手机。
Wǒ méiyǒu shǒujī.
I do not have a mobile phone.
Examples
我没有手机。
Wǒ méiyǒu shǒujī.
I do not have a mobile phone.
Build the sentence
Drag the characters to put them in the correct order
Frequently asked questions
How do you say “negation of “have”” in Chinese with 没有?
Use the structure: 没 (méi) + 有 (yǒu) + Noun. For example: 我没有手机。 — “I do not have a mobile phone.”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
我没有手机。 — “I do not have a mobile phone.”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 1.
Tomyo
Learn Chinese grammar with smart reviews
Grammar explanations, exercises and spaced repetition — all in one app.
More HSK 1 grammar rules
在 — actions in progress
(正 (zhèng)) 在 (zài) + Verb
不 — negation with not
不 (bù) + Verb / Adj.
都 — all, both
都 (dōu) + Verb / Adj.
也 — also, too
也 (yě) + Verb / Adj.
是 — “is” in Chinese
A + 是 (shì) + B
来 vs 去 — coming and going
来 (lái) / 去 (qù) + Place
星期 — days of the week
星期 (xīngqī) + Number
时间 — time words and word order
Subj. + Time … / Time + Subj. …