How to say “after” in Chinese with 以后 and 之后

Event + (yǐhòu) / Event + (zhīhòu)

Comparing "以后 (yǐhòu)" and "之后 (zhīhòu)"

HSK 5Time Words

Rule structure

以后 (yǐhòu) and 之后 (zhīhòu) both mean "after". 以后 (yǐhòu) is more general and can stand alone; 之后 (zhīhòu) is more formal and often marks a clear temporal boundary.

Examples

毕业以后,我想去中国。 / 毕业之后,他开始工作。

Bìyè yǐhòu, wǒ xiǎng qù Zhōngguó. / Bìyè zhīhòu, tā kāishǐ gōngzuò.

After graduation, I want to go to China. / After graduation, he started working.

Practice

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Frequently asked questions

How do you express “Comparing "以后 (yǐhòu)" and "之后 (zhīhòu)"” in Chinese?

Use the structure: Event + 以后 (yǐhòu) / Event + 之后 (zhīhòu). For example: 毕业以后,我想去中国。 / 毕业之后,他开始工作。 — “After graduation, I want to go to China. / After graduation, he started working.”.

What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?

毕业以后,我想去中国。 / 毕业之后,他开始工作。 — “After graduation, I want to go to China. / After graduation, he started working.”.

Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?

This grammar rule is part of HSK 5.

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