How to say “other people” in Chinese: 人家 vs 别人
人家 (rénjiā): specific person(s)/I (soften) / 别人 (biérén): other people
Comparing "人家 (rénjiā)" and "别人 (biérén)"
人家 (rénjiā): specific person(s)/I (soften) / 别人 (biérén): other people
HSK 6NounsComparing "人家 (rénjiā)" and "别人 (biérén)"
Rule structure
人家 (rénjia) can refer to a specific person (sometimes the speaker herself) with softness or empathy. 别人 (biérén) means "other people" in a neutral sense.
Rule structure
人家 (rénjia) can refer to a specific person (sometimes the speaker herself) with softness or empathy. 别人 (biérén) means "other people" in a neutral sense.
Examples
人家小王都来了。 / 别管别人。
Rénjia Xiǎo Wáng dōu lái le. / Bié guǎn biérén.
Xiao Wang is already here. / Don’t mind others.
Examples
人家小王都来了。 / 别管别人。
Rénjia Xiǎo Wáng dōu lái le. / Bié guǎn biérén.
Xiao Wang is already here. / Don’t mind others.
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Frequently asked questions
How do you express “Comparing "人家 (rénjiā)" and "别人 (biérén)"” in Chinese?
Use the structure: 人家 (rénjiā): specific person(s)/I (soften) / 别人 (biérén): other people. For example: 人家小王都来了。 / 别管别人。 — “Xiao Wang is already here. / Don’t mind others.”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
人家小王都来了。 / 别管别人。 — “Xiao Wang is already here. / Don’t mind others.”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 6.
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More HSK 6 grammar rules
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Noun / Adj. + 性 (xìng) → Abstract Noun
Comparing "彼此 (bǐcǐ)" and "对方 (duìfāng)"
彼此 (bǐcǐ): each other (reciprocal) / 对方 (duìfāng): the other side, counterpart
Expressing "your side" with "本 (běn)"
本 (běn) + Noun (our/this)
Expressing "whether or not" with "与否 (yǔfǒu)"
Verb / Adj. + 与否 (yǔfǒu) — formal "whether or not"
Expressing the self-evident with "嘛 (ma)"
Statement + 嘛 (ma) — obviousness
Expressing "nothing but" with "无非 (wúfēi)"
无非 (wúfēi) + Noun / Clause (dismissive)
Expressing "as well as" with "以及 (yǐjí)"
Noun A + 以及 (yǐjí) + Noun B
Expressing "let alone" with "何况 (hékuàng)"
Clause A, 何况 (hékuàng) + Clause B (even more so)
