How to use 反而 (fǎn'ér) and 却 (què) to express contrast
反而 (fǎn'ér): contrary to expectation / 却 (què): however, but
Comparing "反而 (fǎn'ér)" and "却 (què)"
反而 (fǎn'ér): contrary to expectation / 却 (què): however, but
HSK 6AdverbsComparing "反而 (fǎn'ér)" and "却 (què)"
Rule structure
反而 (fǎn'ér) emphasizes a result opposite to expectation. 却 (què) is a general contrastive adverb ("however, yet"). 反而 (fǎn'ér) is stronger in unexpectedness.
Rule structure
反而 (fǎn'ér) emphasizes a result opposite to expectation. 却 (què) is a general contrastive adverb ("however, yet"). 反而 (fǎn'ér) is stronger in unexpectedness.
Examples
他努力了,反而失败了。 / 他说帮忙,却没来。
Tā nǔlì le, fǎn'ér shībài le. / Tā shuō bāngmáng, què méi lái.
He tried hard, but contrary to expectations, he failed. / He said he would help, yet he didn’t come.
Examples
他努力了,反而失败了。 / 他说帮忙,却没来。
Tā nǔlì le, fǎn'ér shībài le. / Tā shuō bāngmáng, què méi lái.
He tried hard, but contrary to expectations, he failed. / He said he would help, yet he didn’t come.
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Frequently asked questions
How do you express “Comparing "反而 (fǎn'ér)" and "却 (què)"” in Chinese?
Use the structure: 反而 (fǎn'ér): contrary to expectation / 却 (què): however, but. For example: 他努力了,反而失败了。 / 他说帮忙,却没来。 — “He tried hard, but contrary to expectations, he failed. / He said he would help, yet he didn’t come.”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
他努力了,反而失败了。 / 他说帮忙,却没来。 — “He tried hard, but contrary to expectations, he failed. / He said he would help, yet he didn’t come.”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 6.
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More HSK 6 grammar rules
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无非 (wúfēi) + Noun / Clause (dismissive)
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Comparing "恢复 (huīfù)" and "还原 (huányuán)"
恢复 (huīfù): restore (state, function) / 还原 (huányuán): restore to original state
Comparing "居然 (jūrán)" and "反而 (fǎn'ér)"
居然 (jūrán): unexpectedly (surprise) / 反而 (fǎn'ér): on the contrary
Expressing "no matter how" with "再 (zài) … 也 (yě) …"
再 (zài) + Adj., 也 (yě) + Result
Expressing rhetorical "why bother" with "何必 (hébì)"
何必 (hébì) + Verb Phrase (rhetorical, unnecessary)
Comparing "不断 (bùduàn)" and "不停 (bùtíng)"
不断 (bùduàn) + Verb (continuous, unceasing) / 不停 (bùtíng) + Verb (incessant, nonstop)
Comparing "按照 (ànzhào)" and "根据 (gēnjù)"
按照 (ànzhào) + Rule / Standard (follow) / 根据 (gēnjù) + Basis / Source (based on)
