How to say “is doing” or “is in a state” with 着 (zhe)
Verb + 着 (zhe)
Aspect particle "着 (zhe)"
Verb + 着 (zhe)
HSK 2ParticlesAspect particle "着 (zhe)"
Rule structure
着 (zhe) is a particle that indicates a continuous or ongoing state. It is attached to a verb to show that the action's result or the state it describes is being maintained.
Rule structure
着 (zhe) is a particle that indicates a continuous or ongoing state. It is attached to a verb to show that the action's result or the state it describes is being maintained.
Examples
门开着。
Mén kāi zhe.
The door is open.
Examples
门开着。
Mén kāi zhe.
The door is open.
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Frequently asked questions
How do you express “Aspect particle "着 (zhe)"” in Chinese?
Use the structure: Verb + 着 (zhe). For example: 门开着。 — “The door is open.”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
门开着。 — “The door is open.”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 2.
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More HSK 2 grammar rules
Expressing "already" with just "了 (le)"
Subj. + Verb Phrase + 了 (le)
Using "过 (guò)" with "了 (le)"
Verb + 过 (guo) + 了 (le)
Conceding with "吧 (ba)"
⋯⋯吧 (ba)
Modal particle "呢 (ne)"
⋯⋯呢 (ne)?
Expressing experiences with "过 (guò)"
Verb + 过 (guo)
Superlative "最 (zuì)"
最 (zuì) + Adj. (+ 了 (le))
Direction with "到 (dào) + place + 去 (qù)"
到 (dào) + Place + 去 (qù)
Expressing "although" with "虽然 (suīrán)" and "但是 (dànshì)"
虽然 (suīrán)⋯⋯，但是 (dànshì) / 可是 (kěshì)⋯⋯