How to emphasize the doer of an action with 由 (yóu)
由 (yóu) + Person + Verb
由 (yóu) — emphasizing the doer of an action
由 (yóu) + Person + Verb
HSK 4Verb phrases由 (yóu) — emphasizing the doer of an action
Rule structure
由 (yóu) introduces the agent responsible for an action. It emphasizes who does it, often in assignments or arrangements.
Rule structure
由 (yóu) introduces the agent responsible for an action. It emphasizes who does it, often in assignments or arrangements.
Examples
这项任务由我负责。
Zhè xiàng rènwu yóu wǒ fùzé.
This task is assigned to me.
Examples
这项任务由我负责。
Zhè xiàng rènwu yóu wǒ fùzé.
This task is assigned to me.
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Frequently asked questions
How do you say “emphasizing the doer of an action” in Chinese with 由?
Use the structure: 由 (yóu) + Person + Verb. For example: 这项任务由我负责。 — “This task is assigned to me.”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
这项任务由我负责。 — “This task is assigned to me.”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 4.
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More HSK 4 grammar rules
到 — until (time/place/degree)
Verb + 到 (dào) + Time / Place / Degree
害得 — causing a negative result
害得 (hàide) + Person + Verb Phrase
多 — doing something more
多 (duō) + Verb Phrase
并 — combining verbs with “and”
Verb 1 + 并 (bìng) + Verb 2
少 — doing something less
少 (shǎo) + Verb Phrase
值得 — worth doing
值得 (zhídé) + Verb Phrase
帮忙 — separable verb
Verb + Object
并且 — moreover
Clause 1, 并且 (bìngqiě) + Clause 2