How to say “and stuff like that” in Chinese with 什么的
Noun 1, Noun 2 + 什么的 (shénme de)
Ending a non-exhaustive list with "什么的 (shénme de)"
Noun 1, Noun 2 + 什么的 (shénme de)
HSK 4Auxiliary WordsEnding a non-exhaustive list with "什么的 (shénme de)"
Rule structure
什么的 (shénme de) is placed at the end of a list to indicate "and so on, and such". It is colloquial.
Rule structure
什么的 (shénme de) is placed at the end of a list to indicate "and so on, and such". It is colloquial.
Examples
我喜欢吃水果、巧克力什么的。
Wǒ xǐhuan chī shuǐguǒ, qiǎokèlì shénme de.
I like eating fruit, chocolate, and stuff like that.
Examples
我喜欢吃水果、巧克力什么的。
Wǒ xǐhuan chī shuǐguǒ, qiǎokèlì shénme de.
I like eating fruit, chocolate, and stuff like that.
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Frequently asked questions
How do you express “Ending a non-exhaustive list with "什么的 (shénme de)"” in Chinese?
Use the structure: Noun 1, Noun 2 + 什么的 (shénme de). For example: 我喜欢吃水果、巧克力什么的。 — “I like eating fruit, chocolate, and stuff like that.”.
What is an example sentence with this grammar rule?
我喜欢吃水果、巧克力什么的。 — “I like eating fruit, chocolate, and stuff like that.”.
Which HSK level includes this grammar rule?
This grammar rule is part of HSK 4.
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More HSK 4 grammar rules
Non-exhaustive lists with "等等 (děngděng)"
⋯⋯ 等 (děng) / 等等 (děngděng)
Indicating the whole with "全 (quán)"
全 (quán) + Measure Word + Noun
Expressing "until" with "到 (dào)"
Verb + 到 (dào) + Time / Place / Degree
Advanced uses of "连 (lián)"
连 (lián) + Verb + 都 (dōu) + 不 (bù) / 没 (méi) + Verb
Expressing "it turns out / originally" with "原来 (yuánlái)"
Subj. + 原来 (yuánlái) + Predicate
Expressing "must" with "得 (děi)"
Subj. + 得 (děi) + Verb Phrase
Expressing "no matter" with "不管 (bùguǎn)"
不管 (bùguǎn)⋯⋯,都 (dōu) / 也 (yě)⋯⋯
Expressing "no matter" with "无论 (wúlùn)"
无论 (wúlùn) / 不论 (bùlùn)⋯⋯,都 (dōu) / 也 (yě)⋯⋯
